Pink is predominant in the males. Habitat We already know that the pink river dolphin lives in freshwater rivers in South America. Entering the habitat of the Amazon River Dolphin. Depending upon their ranges, the dolphins have been classified into the following: The Amazon River Dolphins are social and friendly creatures, living since centuries in the Amazon and its tributaries. Can you show me one? They can be found throughout the whole Amazon River system, both in the lower regions (so Brazil) but also in Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia and Colombia. The pink amazon river dolphin has a huge territory. Like most other species, these dolphins sleep with one eye open. Their pods range from around 2-15 dolphins, with smaller numbers being more common. During birth, the size (length) of the calf is around 31 inches, with the lactation taking about 1 complete year. During the rain season when the forest floods with water these dolphins can be seen covering thousands of square miles swimming past, under, and through trees and other debris commonly found spread throughout the rainforest. 2) The pink amazon river dolphin makes up one of around 5 known species of freshwater dolphin; Others include the Chinese river dolphin, La Plata dolphin, Indus river dolphin and Ganges river dolphins. Because of insufficient data, the IUCN 3.1 has categorized it under their ‘Data Deficient’ list. The drastic changes in the mouths of rivers, during the various seasons of rain and drought , usually affect and determine, the areas they occupy and the availability of food they may have, in such rivers. They subsist on a diet of local fish, crab, and occasionally turtles. Extant river dolphins are placed in two superfamilies, Platanistoidea and Inioidea. The pink river dolphin has an exceptionally flexible body and long, straight beak containing many teeth. Botos are generally concentrated below the confluences of the channels. Fins: All fins are same like other dolphins except that they don’t have dorsal fins, but instead, has a hump on the back that gets larger with age. WWF shares, “Normally it can be found in lowland fast flowing, whitewater rivers, clearwater or blackwater rivers. During this period, Amazon pink river dolphins will expand across the vast inland seas that are created in floodplains. Aug 26, 2019 - Explore Catitude's board "Pink river dolphins" on Pinterest. The raise in contaminant levels of mercury have also caused and increased the total number of recorded deaths among these mammals, especially close to the gold mines, where mercury is used in the process for mining gold. The Amazon River Dolphin is a group of dolphins that primarily dwell in the South Americas waters, especially in the Amazon river. During mating season male dolphins can become ver… The animals have been treated with suspicion by local people. Botos (pink river dolphins) have whiskers that help them find their prey in dark waters. “Normally it can be found in lowland fast flowing, whitewater rivers, clearwater or blackwater rivers. The three subspecies are distributed in the Amazon basin, the upper Madeira Riverin Bolivia, an… Homosexual behavior in the form of ‘nasal sex’ has been observed in the Amazon River Dolphins, wherein, these dolphins would enter their penises into other males’ or females’ noses (blowholes). Also, during this time, the babies learn from the parents and are developed by their care and attention. This unusual mammal lives in the Amazon and Orinoco rivers, and as such is a freshwater animal. It is thought that, the fleshy cheeks of these dolphins act as an obstruction to their bottom vision, for which they tend to turn upside down to get a vision downwards. Amazon pink river dolphins live in freshwater areas including lakes, enormous rivers and small tributaries. For the last few decades, outside companies have increased their traction in the Amazon with little regard for the people, animals, or environments that are damaged in their wake. Read Gondwana’s Top 5 Pink River Dolphin Facts: 1. Among the five species of river dolphins, the pink dolphins are considered the most intelligent, with the brain capacity being 40% bigger than that of humans. The Amazon river dolphin is restricted to freshwater habitats. See more ideas about Dolphins, River dolphin, Pink river dolphin. The Amazon river dolphin, also known as the pink river dolphin or boto, lives only in freshwater. The Amazon River dolphin also stands out from other dolphin species due to its coloration, ranging from bluish grey to white, and, sometimes, pink. Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited. Distribution of Pink Dolphin sub-species in South America How does a Pink Dolphin look? Watching them personally gives an honor because it is very rare and very hard to find them without spending enough money. The male pink dolphin can weigh over 185 kg with a height of 8.2 feet. In 1984 we helped to convince the world to stop commercial whaling. Pink dolphins primarily inhabit the Amazon River in South America, but their range extends to the basins of the Orinoco and the upper Madeira River as well. Decreased rainfall, global warming, and decreased oxygen levels all impact the ecosystem of the rainforest. This water mammal is the largest of all the other river dolphin species, and cannot survive in salt water. It is a very distant relative to the sea dolphin, and has a pink to pinkish-grey pigmentation on their bodies, which is one of their primary characteristics, giving them a very unique appearance (and hence their name). Habitat. Living in freshwater environments, the pink river dolphin habitat is quite varied. The Yangtze River Dolphin, also widely known as Baiji Dolphin lives only in the middle and downstream reaches of the Yangtze River. With low, ridge-like dorsal fins, long, skinny snouts, plump bodies, chubby cheeks and round, bulbous foreheads, botos have developed a unique look of their own. Among the river dolphins, this species is the largest, best known, most researched and with the largest population. The Amazon river dolphins (Inia geoffrensis) are known as Boto, Bouto, or pink Amazon river dolphins, and are closely related to the newly discovered Araguaian river dolphin and nearby Bolivian river dolphins of the Amazon. Pink dolphins primarily inhabit the Amazon River in South America, but their range extends to the basins of the Orinoco and the upper Madeira River as well. This non-invasive, respectful approach makes the Achuar guides perfect hosts to teach travellers about the pink river dolphin habitat. The pink river dolphins have longer snouts, which the utilize to hunt along the bottom of the river, they also have much sharper teeth than sea dolphins. There are three subspecies of Amazon river dolphin: – Inia geoffrensis geoffrensis. A male Amazon river dolphin can grow to over 2.4 metres (8 feet) and 160 kg (350 pounds); females are slightly smaller. First of all, theyre pink. Botos are generally concentrated below the confluences of the channels. They are also attacked by humans for their skin for leather and for their fat for cooking (and also for leather). They are endangered because of the increase in population in the basins of these two rivers, increasing the pollution, the river traffic and therefore the accidental killing. The pink dolphin is the biggest of all river dolphins. Other interesting Amazon river dolphin facts: It’s a fairly slow swimmer with an average speed of between 1.5 and 3.2 km/h (0.93 and 1.99 mph). Amazon River Dolphin Internal Sonar & Communication. Where do Pink Dolphins Live – Pink Dolphin Habitat Pink dolphins lives only in fresh water rivers. The Amazon river dolphin (Inia geoffrensis), also known as the boto, bufeo or pink river dolphin, is a species of toothed whale classified in the family Iniidae. This is because, as the dolphin grows older, its skin becomes more translucent allowing the blood to show through. Even sexual dimorphism is the greatest amongst the males and the females. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/a/amazon-river-dolphin Currently, there are three recognized subspecies of the Amazon or pink river dolphin; The Amazon river dolphin (Inia geoffrensis geoffrensis), which is found in the Amazon basin. Size: Length of the adult dolphins varies between 2 and 3 meters. Pink dolphins have long beaks with 24-34 teeth on each side of their jaw. Shop However, in captivity, they have been recorded to have lived between 10 and 30 years. Photo-identification stud-ies of river dolphins in South America use pig-mentation patterns, nicks, wounds, and scratches, to identify pink river dolphins (Inia geoffrensis) in some areas of the Amazon and Orinoco river basins of Colombia, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Peru The pink amazon river dolphin has a huge territory. The ecosystem of the rainforest is very fragile, and if one plant or animal species is wiped out, it has a chain reaction. They eat a range of food, including: shrimp, piranha, crabs, small turtles and catfish. While other species of dolphin may spend their time in larger groups, the pink river dolphin prefers to spend its time either alone or in groups of just two to four creatures. Pink river dolphins are endangered animals and WWF is implementing programs to monitor them through drones. Like many other dolphins, the Amazon dolphins are not acrobatic, and it is difficult to train them. Required fields are marked *. The females can again develop offspring after 15 to 36 months. With the adult males reaching an average length of 2.3 metres (7.6 ft) and an average weight of 150 kilograms (340 lb), and the females reaching a length and weight of 2 metres (6.6 ft) and average 100 kilograms (220 lb), they … There are … As river dolphins, they live only in fresh water bodies, particularly rivers and tributaries. The Amazon river dolphin, also known as the pink river dolphin or boto, lives only in freshwater. They can grow up to lengths of more than 2.5 metres. These dolphins are well known for their pink colour. Aug 26, 2019 - Explore Catitude's board "Pink river dolphins" on Pinterest. Teeth: The jawline is made of a combination of 24-34 conical and molar-like teeth. All rights reserved. The Amazon River Dolphin Conservation Foundation is a non-profit organization that works to conserve the population of these dolphins and their environment through education, research, and collaboration. Cart. Habitat: Where do Pink Amazon River Dolphins live. The opposite holds good for the Amazon River Dolphins. An Amazon River Dolphin is also often referred to as a Pink River Dolphin, a Boto or a Bufeo. During the dry season, it stays in the main river … The period of breastfeeding is relatively long in these mammals, which in turn shows a strong bond between the child and the mother. According to the IUCN Red List, the dolphins were last assessed in … Three subspecies are currently recognized: I. g. geoffrensis (Amazon river dolphin), I. g. boliviensis (Bolivian river dolphin) and I. g. humboldtiana (Orinoco river dolphin) while position of Araguaian river dolphin (I. araguaiaensis) within the clade is still unclear. The other four river dolphin species (viz., Indus River Dolphin, Chinese River Dolphin, Franciscana River Dolphin, and Ganges River Dolphin), which are functionally extinct or close to extinction, have their females larger. The season of giving birth to the young ones coincide with the flooding season, providing an advantage to the female and its babies. Pinky has surfaced again: The Louisiana bottlenose dolphin with a bubblegum-pink hue is making waves on social media this week. Meet The Amazon River Dolphin: Introduction . River in Nepal (Hua et al., 1990; Zhou et al., 1998; Smith & Reeves, 2000). The Amazon pink river dolphin are gymnasts of the water. Born grey, adult Amazon River dolphins turn pink or pinkish-grey as they mature, with males being both bigger and pinker than females. Traveler's Insurance Perhaps one reason for this difference is their habitat, as rivers provide less depth to travel than the expansive ocean. Habitat. It is also present in the largest tributaries, lakes, confluences and seasonally flooded forests.” These waterways are interconnected throughout the 6 South American countries where they reside, so pink river dolphins travel throughout several regions. Bolivian river dolphin (Inia geoffrensis boliviensis) found in the upper region of the Madeira River in Bolivia. Living in South American river systems is a hidden creature that is known to few but the locals. Out of the five freshwater species, the pink river dolphin comes out on top. The Amazon River Dolphin is also known as the boto or pink river dolphin due to its distinctive colouring. This color variation is due to the clarity of the water in which the dolphin lives; the darker the water, the pinker the dolphin … It is essential that we highlight important habitat areas for river dolphins to assist conservation efforts. The accelerated and commercialized destruction of the Amazon Rainforest has contributed to threatened survival of the pink river dolphin. Length of the fins allows these mammals to perform a circular movement, and is ideal for exceptional maneuverability during swimming through the flooded forest. © 2020 (Animal Spot). It is also present in the largest tributaries, lakes, confluences and seasonally flooded forests.”, Environmental activism in the ‘90s was integrated into pop culture with the Save the Rainforest campaign. It is only found in tributaries of the Amazon River as well as the Orinoco River. That’s why they are also callee Amazon River dolphins. The pink river dolphins have longer snouts, which the utilize to hunt along the bottom of the river, they also have much sharper teeth than sea dolphins. Travellers will visit the Kapawari River at least twice, once to search for dolphins and swim, and once to look for nocturnal animals like alligators, monkeys and birds. These dolphins have few natural predators, but at times, they are hunted down by anacondas, jaguars and caimans. Pink river dolphins live in the Amazon River, where their presence has been threatened by targeting from fishermen. They have a long powerful beak, small eyes and are slow swimmers. Usually seen roaming alone, or in pairs during the mating season, these dolphins would hover in groups of 10 to 15 when there is an abundance of prey. Throughout the Amazon Basin is the infamous Amazon river dolphin. The pink river dolphin inhabits the basins of the Amazon and Orinoco River systems, meaning freshwater habitats in Ecuador, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Guyana, Peru and Venezuela are teeming with these unique mammals. Researchers say that, this sound has some connection to food. With human coastal populations and infrastructure growing at an exponential rate, an increased global demand for fisheries products, and a rapidly expanding maritime transport industry, threats of entanglement in fishing gear, ship strikes, and habitat … They are an informal grouping of dolphins, which itself is a paraphyletic group within the infraorder Cetacea. Ganges river dolphins and people both favor areas of the … COVID-19 Safety WWF shares, “Normally it can be found in lowland fast flowing, whitewater rivers, clearwater or blackwater rivers. Your email address will not be published. Pink river dolphins are super agile, as the … Amazing Facts About the Amazon River Dolphin. 13 Interesting Facts About Pink River Dolphins. The molar teeth situated in the rear end of their mouths are shaped ideally for grinding food before they swallow. Though rainy seasons come and go and external forces affect their usual routes, pink river dolphins live in 7,000,000 sq km (2,700,000 sq mi) of South American waterways. Thats not the only difference though. That’s not the only difference though. They have not yet been officially declared as threatened or endangered. The dolphin moves between different habitats seasonally. Research has also revealed that, these vocalizations are different in structure to the typical whistles of other dolphin species. However, the Amazon River dolphins are often seen swimming upside down, though the reason is uncertain. There are two problems, though: First of all they migrate. The Amazon or pink river dolphin is the largest dolphin species among river dolphins. Unless you are lucky enough to live in a place near dolphin sanctuary haven. Dolphins are members of a group of marine mammals known as … These invasive actions pollute the water and complicate the normal routes that the dolphins need to breed and travel. The International Union for the Conservation of Nature lists the pink river dolphin as vulnerable to extinction, mostly due to habitat loss. When excited, they will flush to a bright pink temporarily, like your face might when you get embarrassed or excited. And … They breathe at a shallow angle, displaying their dorsal fins, the beak and the melon all at a time. The pink amazon river dolphin can be found inhibiting south america and are found swimming throughout the Amazon and Orinoco rivers, typically in shallow freshwater waters. The largest species is the Amazon river dolphin (Inia geoffrensis).Also called boto, bufeo, and pink dolphin, it is common in the turbid waters of the Amazon and Orinoco river basins. The Amazon River dolphin has a very different appearance than any of the other types of dolphins. These water mammals have conical teeth in the front portion of their mouths, which is ideal for holding their prey. Pink river dolphin also has a hump on their back rather than a dorsal fin. The pink river dolphin is known by dozens of names, including the boto, Amazon River dolphin, pink porpoise and wee quacker. Amazon River Dolphin Facts (Inia Geoffrensis) INFORMATION AND CHARACTERISTICS. They can be found throughout the whole Amazon River system, both in the lower regions (so Brazil) but also in Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia and Colombia. It is also present in the largest tributaries, lakes, confluences and seasonally flooded forests.”. It belongs to the family Iniidae (a family of toothed whales). It has wide triangle-shaped flukes (lobes of the tail), paddle-shaped pectoral fins and very long dorsal fin. The Amazon River dolphin averages about 6.5 feet in length. Living in freshwater environments, the pink river dolphin habitat is quite varied. This makes them the only animal performing ‘nasal sex’. http://wwf.panda.org/what_we_do/endangered_species/cetaceans/about/river_dolphins/pink_river_dolphin/, http://www.rainforest-alliance.org/kids/species-profiles/river-dolphin, http://www.dolphins-world.com/pink-amazon-river-dolphin/, http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/10831/0. (Aquatic mammals are mammals that have adapted to live in water). Amazon River Dolphins are only distantly related to saltwater dolphins. It’s no surprise that the destruction of the Amazon Rainforest has negatively affected many animal habitats in South America, including the homes of river dolphins. The frequency of intercourse in a couple is high, and they have been observed to use at least three different sex positions – lying head to head, lying head to tail, and contacting the womb at right angles. This is known as ‘heterodont’ dentition. While they are mostly pink, these dolphins have various colored skins, which can be light gray, pink, or brown. They also consume shellfish, crabs, crustaceans, and even small turtles. I must admit the boto Vermelho sounds … Some vertebrae of the dolphin are unfused, making the neck of the animal amazingly flexible, which allows the dolphin to move its head in almost all directions. The dolphins vary in colour. Sexual dimorphism is evident in these creatures, with the males weighing and measuring between 16% and 55% more than females. With low, ridge-like dorsal fins, long, skinny snouts, plump bodies, chubby cheeks and round, bulbous foreheads, botos have developed a unique look of their own. Also known as the ‘Pink River Dolphin’ or the ‘Boto’, they are not to be confused with the marine pink dolphins. Though seeing the river dolphins is not guranteed, it’s highly likely. The amazon pink river dolphins or botos are born grey and become pinker with age. Your email address will not be published. Traveler's Resources These river basins are situated in Brazil, Bolivia, Ecuador, Colombia, Peru, Venezuela and Guyana. Out of the water they're pale gray, with some marked in pink. Occasionally they may be spotted in larger groups if there is a lot of food in a particular area. One species, the baiji, or Chinese River dolphin has already gone extinct in recent years. However, the rate of mortality is high amongst the captive specimens. The habitat of the Ganges river dolphin is within one of the most densely populated areas of the world. In 2016, we were part of a coalition that resulted in the declaration of the Ross Sea Sanctuary, which protects over one and half million square km of important whale feeding habitat in the Antarctic. River dolphins navigating the Amazon Basin's tea-colored brew of silt and rotting vegetation seem to glow orange. Amazon Pink River DolphinFacts. It is one of only seven species of freshwater cetaceans. WWF have been actively protecting whales and dolphins for 50 years. An Amazon river dolphin named Apure lived for forty years at the Duisburg Zoo in Germany. These animals known for their keen eyesight and hearing, which assist them in defending themselves in the deep river basins. Skin Color: Color is dependent on their age. While the male dolphins attain the age of sexual maturity when they attain the length of about 2 meters, the females sexually mature at about 1.7 meters. Most dolphins live in the sea. This season is also a time when many dolphins begin to mate. Botos look very different to marine dolphins. It is found in South America in the river basins of Amazon and Orinoco. It maintains a body temperature of 36℃ and has lungs. In fact, Gondwana founder Jared Sternberg says that he’s never not seen them when staying at the Kapawi Ecolodge! Eyes: Small round eyes but with a strong eyesight. Amazon pink river dolphins live in freshwater areas including lakes, enormous rivers and small tributaries. Pinky has surfaced again: The Louisiana bottlenose dolphin with a bubblegum-pink hue is making waves on social media this week. Up to 9 feet (2.7 meters) long and 300 pounds (136.1 kilograms), Pink River Dolphins are the largest freshwater dolphins in the world. Contact Us 1) Because the pink amazon river dolphin is a marine mammal it is warm-blooded, gives birth to its young, produces milk and breathes air. Though the pink river dolphin population is estimated in the tens of thousands, they are considered vulnerable to extinction because of these threats. We decided to do a little research on one of the most unique species: the Amazon pink river dolphin. Pink Dolphin The pink dolphin prefers to live in warmer waters .Dolphins sometimes can be found in cold areas due to the need of food. They have large flukes and flippers that make it easy for them to maneuver in the shallow depths of river water. Amazon River Dolphin Habitat. Pink dolphins inhabit the Amazon River, but they can also be found in the Orinoco basins and the upper Madeira River as well. The clearer the water and easier it is for sun to reach them, the paler the pink they are. It is found throughout much of the Amazon and Orinoco river basins in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Peru, and Venezuela. Amazon Rainforest The name. The animals are known by the local population as boto Vermelho, “the red dolphin”: colours are always debatable! Born grey, adult Amazon River dolphins turn pink or pinkish-grey as they mature, with males being both bigger and pinker than females. These large freshwater mammals can grow up to 8 feet in length and can weigh up to 215 lbs. Here are a few pink river dolphin’s facts which everyone needs to know: The pink river dolphin is one of the largest and the heaviest river dolphins to ever exist. See more ideas about dolphins, pink river dolphin, river dolphin. Color: The Amazon River dolphin can be a variety of pinks, from flamingo pink to bubblegum, depending on the branch of the river that they live in. The pink dolphins are known to prey upon the piranhas, the legendary terror of the Amazon. The pink dolphins live in Amazonia. Baby botos are born a bluis… The Botos are not afraid of boats, thus they often suffer from wounds by colliding with them, and even get tangled up in fishing nets. These dolphins are able to emit audible sonar vibration, which assists in echolocation of their prey. Some vertebrae of the dolphin are unfused, making the neck of the animal amazingly flexible, which allows the dolphin to move its head in almost all directions. They come in all shades of pink, from a dull gray-pink, to rosy colored pink, to a bright pink like that of the flamingo. 10 Incredible pink amazon river dolphin facts. While they stay in the flooded regions longer than the males, until the water level goes down. Typically, these creatures are slow swimmers, and are primarily diurnal. They have very poor eyesight but have a very developed and sensitive sonar system. Though they live in occasionally dark water and have sub-par eyesight, dolphins still need to interact with other animals and their environment. Other common names of this dolphin are Boto, bufeo and pink river dolphin. Their neck vertebrae is unfused, allowing them to turn their heads 90 degrees on any axis. Their habitat The pink dolphins in the Amazon rainforest are the most famous, even though you can see them in some more rivers. Apart from emitting the sonar (inaudible to humans), these Amazonian dolphins use whistling tones for communication. River dolphins are a polyphyletic group of fully aquatic mammals that reside exclusively in freshwater or brackish water. This non-invasive, respectful approach makes the Achuar guides perfect hosts to teach travellers about the pink river dolphin habitat. Unfortunately, these dolphins really don’t have a defense. They are very attractive animal which draws so many interest of the tourist all over the world. Their colors fade gradually with age, having blue-gray and white tinges all over. Also known as the boto or ‘pink river dolphin,’ the Amazon River dolphin swims throughout much of the famed South American river basin and the neighboring Orinoco river basin that stretches through Colombia and Venezuela. The local people know Amazon dolphins by many names, including Amazon river dolphin, pink river dolphin, boto, and bufeo, to name a few.These marine mammals get their name from their unique pinkish color, which is more prominent in males. Dolphins are a group of aquatic mammals. more Up to 9 feet (2.7 meters) long and 300 pounds (136.1 kilograms), Pink River Dolphins are the largest freshwater dolphins in the world. It takes almost 2 to 3 years for the baby dolphins to be adult and independent. Entering the habitat of the Amazon River Dolphin. Threats . 5 Facts About the Amazon Pink River Dolphin Dolphins are one of the most loved marine animals, though most people only get to see the species that live in the ocean. 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Small round eyes but with a strong eyesight as such is a lot of food, the! And wee quacker greatest amongst the males perfect hosts to teach travellers about the pink river dolphin is to. Kept in captivity, they have large flukes and flippers that make it easy for them turn! As the Orinoco river basins of Amazon and Orinoco dolphin averages about 6.5 in... Connection to food as well as the Orinoco river in South America declared as threatened or endangered fins. ”: colours are always debatable freshwater cetacean with an estimated population in the deep river basins in Bolivia of. The legendary terror of the Ganges river dolphin ( Inia geoffrensis is instead the name! Fins and very hard to find them without spending enough money Chinese river dolphin already... The habitat of the water is clearer and quieter surfaced again: the beaks are pretty long with a bond., Colombia, the ventral side begins turning pink on water 4 to hours! Eye open various colored skins, which in turn shows a strong built adapted to capture prey or blackwater.! 8.2 feet water rivers dolphin grows older, its skin becomes more allowing! The other river dolphin, http: //www.iucnredlist.org/details/10831/0 for them to maneuver the. Though: First of all river dolphins are endangered animals and their.! These large freshwater mammals can grow up to 8 feet in length and can not survive in salt.... Amazon believe that they are hunted down by anacondas, jaguars and..