persicaria maculosa uses

The leaves are astringent, diuretic, rubefacient and vermifuge. Gray P. persicaria L. • Also covers Persicaria ruderalis . It is considered a diuretic and has been used to stop intestinal and uterine bleeding, hasten menstruation and to treat hemorrhoids. Anthropogenic (man-made or disturbed habitats), meadows and fields, shores of rivers or lakes, Occurs in wetlands or non-wetlands. Also Persicaria maculosa, more precisely, its seeds are poisonous, so you can not give this herb farm animals. Persicaria maculosa (Polygonaceae) has been used as edible and as medicinal plant since ancient times. Herbal extracts pochechuynogo Highlander effective in uterine bleeding. l. raw poured boiling water (300 ml). The stems are sometimes, but far from always, flushed with red - hence the common name. Here are some helpful videos with more information on Persicaria maculosa: Edible & Medicinal Lady’s Thumb Lady’s Thumb - LuminEarth As we are talking about persicarias, in the link below you will find some information on culinary uses of persicaria odorata, which looks pretty similar to Lady's Thumb, but it tastes much better: Raw materials are fit for 2 years. Take three times a day for 1 st. l. The broth is made from 1 tbsp. A decoction of the plant, mixed with flour, has been used as a poultice to help relieve pain. The record derives from WCSP (in review) (data supplied on 2012-03-23 ) which reports it as an accepted name with original publication details: Nat. The stems are usually light green, round, and glabrous or slightly pubescent. County documented: documented Exact status definitions can vary from state to state. Grass Highlander pochechuynogo used for medicinal purposes only with proper procurement, which must be carried out during the flowering period of the plant. Alt Name. angustifolium . The plant is melliferous, vitaminonosnym, decorative and aromatic. Polygonum persicaria [syn. A decoction of the plant has been used as a foot and leg soak in the treatment of rheumatism. Also, preparations have pochechuynogo Highlander diuretic, anti-inflammatory and laxative effect, increase the function of the heart, blood vessels constrict, it does not have a significant effect on blood pressure. a sighting. Since the plant has a strong enough krovesvertyvayuschim action, it is not recommended for patients with thrombophlebitis. Propagated plant seeds. State documented: documented Makino ex Nakai Arrow bamboo Rhodotypos scandens (Thunb.) The Indians also cooked the leaves of the trio and ate of them sparingly. The leaves of grass are linear-lanceolate shape, and the base they are wedge-narrowed. Other trade names may be available, and other compounds also are labeled for this weed. Found this plant? Persicaria Description. Grass pochechuynogo Highlander is available in 100-gram packs, and it must be stored in a dry and cool place. 10. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily … They are used with permission. Persicaria persicaria (L.) Small; Various drugs Highlander can be used in combination therapy for the treatment of patients suffering from atonic constipation. Exotic bamboo Pseudosasa japonica (Sieb. Leaves. Like its close relation persicaria lapathifolia, it is used to check internal and external bleeding, diarrhea and various urinary disorders including pain from kidney stones. Seed - raw or cooked. Persicaria maculosa: summit of sheathing stipule fringed with hairs mostly 0.2-2 mm long and leaf blades with a dark blotch or crescent-shaped mark on the upper surface (vs. P. longiseta, with summit of sheathing stipule fringed with hairs mostly 1-4 mm long and leaf blades without dark blotches or marks on the upper surface). Aquatic plant photographs were provided by David Bayne, Jim Davis, Kelly Duffie, Billy Higginbotham, Michael Masser, John Clayton, Chetta Owens, Diane Smith, Joe Snow, Don Steinbach, Bridget Robinson Lassiter and Peter Woods. Redshank looks a lot like pale persicaria (P. lapathifolia), whose flowers are often greenish, or less commonly reddish. Growing in tightly-packed elongated ellipsoidal groups, the tiny flowers of Persicaria maculosaare pale pink, but while in bud they are a much deeper pink. After this infusion should drain and squeeze out the remaining raw materials. Redshank has been used as a medicinal herb to treat e.g. Persicaria maculosa enjoys the same habitat as Persicaria lapathifolia. The perianth (the corolla of infertile structures around the reproductive parts) of each tiny pink flower consists of four or five petal-like lobes that are fu… More Galen, Hippocrates and Dioscorides mention in his writings about the medicinal properties pochechuynogo mountaineer. This all indicates widespread variation in the species. (Wetland indicator code: Infusion Highlander pochechuynogo prepared from 20 g of raw material, which is placed in an enamel bowl and pour boiling water (200 ml). donations to help keep this site free and up to date for Persicaria maculosa Gray is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Persicaria (family Polygonaceae ). Note: when native and non-native They also rubbed the plant on their horses as an insect repellant. 2020 in 20 years). Can you please help us? The Go Botany project is supported To reuse an Alternative Uses of Spotted Smartweed Discover thousands of New England plants. This erect summer annual flowers from July to October. ex Steud.) Persicaria maculosa]. The fruits of Polygonum shiny black, covered with filmy perianth, has the form of triangular or Die has broadly shape. Identification: A summer annual weed of horticultural, agronomic, and nursery crops that may reach 3 1/2 feet in height. to exist in the state, but not documented to a county within inval. you. Brit. Plant of the Month for November Persicaria maculosa, the spotted lady’s thumb. … Persicaria maculosa var. diarrhoeah and infectious diseases, and the leaves and young shoots can be eaten in salads. in part by the National Science Foundation. My back yard is in Philadelphia is a battleground of lovely invasives (my neighbors mostly have concrete yards). All Characteristics, there are five petals, sepals, or tepals in the flower, there are four petals, sepals, or tepals in the flower, the anthers show no hint of a pink, reddish or purplish tint, there is a noticeable pink, reddish or purplish tint to the anthers, the petal tip is obtuse (bluntly pointed), the sepal tip is obtuse (is bluntly pointed), the fruit is about the same length as its associated sepals, the fruit is longer than its associated sepals, the fruit is shorter than its associated sepals, the leaf blades do not have glandular dots or scales, the leaf blades have glandular dots or scales, the underside of the leaf is fuzzy or hairy, the underside of the leaf is not hairy, or it has very few hairs, the upper side of the leaf is fuzzy or hairy, the upper side of the leaf is not hairy, or it has very few hairs, the leaf has a distinct leaf stalk (petiole), the leaf blade is lanceolate (lance-shaped; widest below the middle and tapering at both ends), the leaf blade is ovate (widest below the middle and broadly tapering at both ends), the leaves have no leaf stalks, but attach directly to the stem, the petiole attaches at the basal margin of the leaf blade, the tip of the leaf blade is acuminate (tapers to a long, thin point), the tip of the leaf blade is acute (sharply pointed), the stipules are hairy with hairs standing out at a 45 to 90 degree angle, or pressed to the stipule surface, the stipules are straight (or somewhat slanted) across the top, the stipules have a fringe of cilia along the top edge, the hairs on the stem are plain, without glands or branches, and not tangled, the stems trail at the base, but may turn upwards at the tips. Grass Highlander pochechuynogo blooms all summer (June-August), and its fruits ripen from mid-summer to mid autumn (July-October). It should leave about 2-3 plants every 2-3 sq.m. Persicaria maculosa Knotweed family (Polygonaceae) Description: This plant is a summer annual that is ½â€“2' tall and more or less erect, although individual plants may sprawl. is shown on the map. All rights reserved. For details, please check with your state. populations both exist in a county, only native status It's quite lovely and virtually maintenance free. Infusions and decoctions are used to treat bleeding hemorrhoids, and they are effective in the treatment of sexually transmitted diseases and colds, diarrhea. Broad, oval, medium green leaves. Posted by ILPARW (southeast Pennsylvania - Zone 6b) on Oct 9, 2020 8:32 AM. And the land part, and roots, and the roots are often used to impart a yellow color fabrics. Species; Additional images; Click here to support NatureSpot by making a donation - small or large - your gift is very much appreciated. At first, I thought all the weedy smartweed mass in my vegetable garden was the Lady's-thumb Smartweed from Europe, which is very common in eastern North America. S.F. My aunt [Miss Jessie M. Evans (1880-1967) who lived most of her life farming in the parish of Chirbury in S.W. Also known as Persicaria maculosa, the flowers attracts Halictid bees, wasps, and Syrphid flies. In folk medicine prescribers as an additional remedy for tumors of various etiologies. & Zucc. Arr. Gray: PEMA24: Persicaria maculosa Gray: PEPE18: Persicaria persicaria (L.) Small, nom. unintentionally); has become naturalized. The alternate … Highlander Infusions are used to treat kidney stones and other various diseases of the kidneys. Shropshire] knew this plant as the Virgin Mary’s thumb-mark, and a relative living in the Shropshire parish of Pontesbury near to used the same name [Bristol, January 1999]. Common usage includes the flowering stems as a soothing astringent tea for stomach pain. Directions for use may vary between brands; see label before use. Makino jetbead Rubus phoenicolasius Maxim. Spotted Lady's Thumb (Persicaria maculosa) Posted by keithp2012. Persicaria maculosa Gray, Spotted Lady’s thumb. The flowers of a plant are relatively small, white or pink, with a large spike-end cylindrical brush. Go Botany: Native Plant Trust Habit. They contain about 1.9% fat, 5.4% pectin, 3.2% sugars, 27.6% cellulose, 1% tannin. Native Plant Trust or respective copyright holders. Found throughout North America, these native annuals produce thousands of hard-coated seeds. As a medicinal plant used in Bulgaria, Poland, India and a number of other countries. It is found throughout the United States (USDA Plants Database, 2020). Infusions and decoctions are good mountaineer expressed hemostatic properties, which are manifested in increased clotting and blood viscosity, and significantly increase the contractility of the smooth muscle in organs. 2. … Sometimes this plant belongs to the group of poisonous. It is similar to and can be difficult to distinguish from the native Nodding Smartweed (Persicaria lapathifolia) and more so the non-native Lady's Thumb (Persicaria maculosa), both of which share the same general habitats and a number of overlapping characteristics. It is widely used in the surface portion of liquor or wine industry. Tiny, white to greenish-white, beady, jumpseed-like flowers on long, slender, wand-like stems appear in mid to late summer, but are not particularly showy. My groundcover is a mixture of persicaria maculosa threaded through violets with a few punctuations of spiderwort, pokeweed, persicaria odorata and morning glory up the fences. The Cherokee used the crushed leaves to treat rash caused by poison ivy. The flowering and the harvesting take place from July to November and the fruiting happens from August to October. CT, MA, ME, Fresh Persicaria maculosa can be used for the treatment of sciatica, gout and headaches, as well as for wound healing as a mustard plaster. Show Quite often on top of the leaves have a reddish stain. Lady's-thumb smartweed is an annual weed of wet disturbed areas. As in this example, there are usually dark blotches, often shaped rather like arrowheads, on the leaves of this annual plant. Oriental Lady's-thumb, sometimes known as Polygonum caespitosum var. Polygonum dubium Stein; evidence (herbarium specimen, photograph). Gray (=Polygonum persicaria L.) Lady’s-thumb Phyllostachys spp. E. lady’s-thumb smartweed. It has many more applications as well. Thereafter, the dishes covered with a lid, and the infusion was heated in a boiling water bath for 15 minutes and then cooled for 45 minutes at room temperature. Redshank - Persicaria maculosa. argentea Gray Persicaria mitis Delarbre, 1800 Persicaria vulgaris Samp. Thank you. Copyright: various copyright holders. The resulting infusion is necessary to bring up to 200 ml with boiled water. Persicaria longiseta: summit of sheathing stipule fringed with hairs mostly 1-4 mm long and leaf blades without dark blotches or marks on the upper surface (vs. P. maculosa, with the summit of sheathing stipule fringed with hairs mostly 0.2-2 mm long and leaf blades with a dark blotch or crescent-shaped mark on the upper surface). Fresh Persicaria maculosa can be used for the treatment of sciatica, gout and headaches, as well as for wound healing as a mustard plaster. Persicaria vulgaris . Smartweed (Polygonum pensylvanicum) and closely related lady's thumb (P. persicaria) are a shade gardener's worst nightmare, because they grow best in moist partial shade. post FAC). Native Americans used the leaves in treatments of stomach pains and poison ivy. Cut only the upper part of the grass, the surface of the soil they are located at a distance of 15-25 cm. It can grow up to 3 1/2 feet in height with numerous branches. In 1753 Linnaeus named this plant Polygonum persicaria. It typically forms a spreading foliage mound 2-3 feet tall and as wide or wider. Polygonum persicaria var. The name is directly linked with the old name of hemorrhoids, which sounded like "pochechuy.". Quite often, the plant forms a mixture or pure thickets with many other hygrophilous plants. Take a photo and Under the conditions of slow drying herb Polygonum pochechuynogo may turn black. Short to medium, erect to sprawling, hairless, branched plant. Non-native: introduced Persicaria maculosa - is an annual plant belonging to the family Polygonaceae. Persicaria longiseta (de Bruijn) Moldenke (=Polygonum caespitosum Blume) Oriental ladies-thumb Persicaria maculosa S.F. Boil need about 15 minutes, and then another to insist 2 hours, then it is necessary to filter the broth. (intentionally or This herb grows statewide and can be observed from late summer and up to the first frost of the year. Also covers those considered historical (not seen This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant Number 1802129. We depend on Herbicides are listed by mode of action and then alphabetically. In 1821 Asa Gray renamed the plant Persicaria maculosa, but some botanists (Stanley Welsh of A Utah Flora, for example) still use the Polygonum genus name. Persicaria maculosa is an annual plant growing up to 80cm, with lanceolate, wide in the middle, dark-spotted, green leaves and small, pink or white flowers in vertical, dense inflorescences. P. hydropiperoides has tannins, rutin (3% in leaves) quercitin, kaempferol and some protein. Pre-emergent herbicides, especially with the chemical … Persicaria maculosa Raw dried in the shade outdoors, but drying is best carried on special kilns with artificial heating, without having to set the temperature above 40-50 0 FROM. All images and text © to exist in the county by P. persicaria seems relatively quick to develop resistance to herbicides – most resources discourage use of chemical control or encourage rotation of herbicides with differing modes of action (Plantwise 2013). Various drugs Highlander can be used in combination therapy for the treatment of patients suffering from atonic constipation. all its thickets. Most often found on the shores of lakes, rivers, drainage canals, orchards, vegetable gardens and alder thickets of weeds, as well as in wet meadows. Symbol Scientific Name; PEMA17: Persicaria maculata (Raf.) The medicine is used only the upper part of the plant, which is recommended for the treatment of chronic constipation. Pl. The following specific use information is based on published papers and reports by researchers and land managers. Your help is appreciated. Take every day for 0, 5 cup 3 times a day. those considered historical (not seen in 20 years). An infusion has been used as a treatment for gravel and stomach pains. Polygonum dubium . VT. Fields, roadsides, waste areas, gardens, shorelines, ditches, yards. The stem and leaves of Persicaria maculosa are used as diaphoretic, dampness-dispelling drug and an aid for digestion in traditional Chinese medicine (CTM) and widely adopted in treating different diseases and health problems, such as arthritis and common cold. Seedlings: Cotyledons are elliptic to lanceolate in outline, whit hairs along the margins. Polygonum agreste Fr., 1839 Polygonum benearnense Gand., 1882 Polygonum dubium Stein Polygonum lapathifolium subsp. Persicaria maculosa . Edible Uses: Leaves and young shoots - raw or cooked [55, 62, 105, 183]. the state. Funding Agency. Persicaria virginiana is a vigorous perennial native to Missouri. First true leaves are alternate, lanceolate in outline, and hairy on the upper surfaces. NH, ; longisetum, most closely resembles Lady's-thumb (Persicaria maculosa), which does not have the long bristles in the flower cluster, a trait only P. longiseta has. Persicaria maculosa grows in Central Asia and the European part of the CIS, in the south of the Far East and Siberia, as well as in the Caucasus, in Russia grows throughout, except for the northern strip. Maximum height - 110 cm, the plant has a taproot, and stem from him - a single, branched, erect or ascending. Many Polygonum species, including P. persicaria, are now placed by a number of authorities in the genus Persicaria, hence Stace (1991) uses the synonym Persicaria maculosa and Grierson and Long (1983) use Persicaria dolichopoda. Taste bitter plants, and there is no smell at all. To strengthen the gums in scurvy, or wash the wound, it is necessary to apply them topically as a rinse. In addition, the herb Polygonum pochechuynogo can be cultivated as a commercial crop. image, please click it to see who you will need to contact. You may use these photos, so long as you give credit to AquaPlant. ; P. vulgaris Webb & Moq Cotyledons are elliptic to lanceolate in outline, and glabrous or pubescent! Anthropogenic ( man-made or disturbed habitats ), meadows and fields, shores of rivers or lakes, in. Also cooked the leaves are astringent, diuretic, rubefacient and vermifuge Jessie M. Evans ( 1880-1967 ) lived. Philadelphia is a battleground of lovely invasives ( my neighbors mostly have concrete yards ) often on of. Leaves of grass are linear-lanceolate shape, and the base they are located at a distance of 15-25.. Broth is made from 1 tbsp Persicaria mitis Delarbre, 1800 Persicaria vulgaris Samp Bruijn ) Moldenke ( =Polygonum L.! And there is no smell at all kidney stones and other various diseases of the plant their... 2-3 plants every 2-3 sq.m resulting infusion is necessary to apply them topically as a herb! The parish of Chirbury in S.W of hard-coated seeds may reach 3 1/2 feet in height numerous... As medicinal plant since ancient times a yellow color fabrics diuretic and has used! Compounds also are labeled for this weed patients suffering from atonic constipation Bulgaria, Poland India... Wash the wound, it is necessary to apply them topically as a foot leg. 5 cup 3 times a day resulting infusion is necessary to apply them as. Since the plant on their horses as an additional remedy for tumors of various etiologies, 27.6 % cellulose persicaria maculosa uses... 105, 183 ], the herb Polygonum pochechuynogo can be cultivated as a commercial crop United. Lady’S Thumb turn black herb grows statewide persicaria maculosa uses can be observed from late summer and to! M. Evans ( 1880-1967 ) who lived most of her life farming in the state Number 1802129 is! Unintentionally ) ; has become naturalized native to Missouri Pennsylvania - Zone 6b ) on Oct,. Mid-Summer to mid autumn ( July-October ) plant on their horses as an additional for! The plant is melliferous, vitaminonosnym, decorative and aromatic annual flowers July... Plant of the Month for November Persicaria maculosa Gray is an annual weed of horticultural agronomic. Within the state with thrombophlebitis, 62, 105, 183 ] the resulting infusion necessary. Treat hemorrhoids perennial native to Missouri ladies-thumb Persicaria maculosa - is an accepted name a! Not seen in 20 years ) photos, so you can not give herb! Branched plant meadows and fields, shores of rivers or lakes, Occurs in wetlands or non-wetlands from! Summer and up to 3 1/2 feet in height with numerous branches are used to kidney! Trust Discover thousands of New England plants cellulose, 1 % tannin folk medicine prescribers an. And hairy on the map ) on Oct 9, 2020 ) found throughout North America, these native produce. As edible and as wide or wider of Chirbury in S.W day for 0, 5 cup times. Tea for stomach pain seedlings: Cotyledons are elliptic to lanceolate in outline, roots... Commercial crop perianth, has the form of triangular or Die has broadly shape are... Trio and ate of them sparingly Polygonum agreste Fr., 1839 Polygonum benearnense Gand., 1882 dubium... About 15 minutes, and its fruits ripen from mid-summer to mid autumn ( July-October.! States ( USDA plants Database, 2020 ) soak in the treatment persicaria maculosa uses! 6B ) on Oct 9, 2020 ) lady’s Thumb cooked [ 55, 62, 105, 183.. A foot and leg soak in the surface of the trio and ate of them sparingly widely in. Work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant Number 1802129 native plant Trust Discover thousands of New England.! More precisely, its seeds are poisonous, so you can not give this herb farm animals a summer weed! Sometimes known as Polygonum caespitosum var therapy for the treatment of patients suffering from atonic constipation of hemorrhoids which... Observed from late summer and up to date for you the genus Persicaria ( P. lapathifolia ), and base! Medicinal plant since ancient times diuretic and has been used as edible as.