95. 4.6 out of 5 stars 185. It is said there are over 3000 different species of fish within the Amazon River. To spur development, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, … Most of the huge river and its many tributaries are in the country of Brazil. The following is a list of these six countries that are part of the Amazon River region arranged by their area. The other eight countries include Peru with 12.8%, Bolivia with 7.7%, Colombia with 7.1%, Venezuela with 6.1%, Guyana with 3.1%, Suriname with 2.5%, French Guyana with 1.4%, and Ecuador with 1%. In the same way, Whenever rain falls in the river basin , all water flows to the amazon river to create the enormous river. The Amazon River is located in South America and is the second longest river in the world. Amazon River’s water resources account for 20 percent of all of the freshwater in the world. The Rio Negro is one of the largest and in terms of waterflow, it holds the record for the second-largest river in the world. Discerning travelers seeking an Amazon Cruise expedition should only consider three countries: Peru, Ecuador and Brazil. Before draining into the Atlantic Ocean, the river’s drainage basin snakes its way through 7 South American countries, according to the National Geographic Society. It's so large it actually touches all but two other countries in South America. The Amazon River flows through three countries and its basin includes three more. He named it in honor of the female warriors he met on his voyage, who reminded him of the race of female warriors from Greek mythology. The Amazon River is within the expansive Amazon Biome, which still serves as the historically important home to 2.7 million indigenous people, according to the Coordinator of Indigenous Organizations of the Amazon Basin (COICA). The Amazon River (also named Rio Amazonas in Portuguese and Spanish) is the largest river in the world by the amount or volume of water it carries. The vegetation in the region is shorter, but the area is dominated by palm trees. As a result, this area is some of the least developed and most biodiverse in the world. The river is surrounded by the lush Amazon forest. Amazon River’s water resources account for 20 percent of all of the freshwater in the world. Lately, the Amazon River ecosystem has come under increased threats from a barrage of human activities. The Amazon River flows through six countries. Actually, according to some researchers, it may even be the longest river in the world. It's so large it actually touches all but two other countries in South America. It is the seconds longest river after the Nile and it goes through the countries of Peru Brazil Colombia, Venezuela, Bolivia, Guyana and Ecuador. For example, building new roads exposes previously inaccessible areas of forest to illegal and unsustainable logging. You can find out more about the Amazon Basin further down the page. It is the second longest river after the Nile and flows through the countries of Peru, Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Bolivia, Guyana and Ecuador. The only countries the Amazon proper flows through are Peru and Brazil. This entire area is often referred to as the Amazon Basin. While this ancient soil can be found in several countries in the Amazon River Basin it's primarily found in Brazil. The Amazon River begins in the Peruvian Andes and flows east until it ends at the Atlantic Ocean. Transportation and energy infrastructure are essential for national and regional development, but when they are poorly planned, negative impacts can exceed short-term benefits. In fact, just a few years ago, a team of scientists discovered an underground river around 4km beneath the Amazon River that runs for about the same length but in some parts is around four times wider. Low prices at Amazon on digital cameras, MP3, sports, books, music, DVDs, video games, home & garden and much more. Every second, the Amazon River on average discharges 219,000 cubic meters of water, sourced from 1,100 individual tributaries, according to a World Wildlife Fund (WWF) report. Let’s be precise. The area where the mouth of the Amazon River is located in eastern Brazil features a number of islands. The Amazon River originates in Peru. Its river system runs through 3 different countries. An international team of scientists made an unusual discovery during a recent expedition … An estimated 16,000 species live in the Amazon. It’s the second longest river in the world, missing out on the honour of being the world’s longest river to The Nile in Egypt. More species are found here than anywhere else. We use cookies and similar tools to enhance your shopping experience, to provide our services, understand how customers use our services so we can make improvements, and display ads. The Amazon is a river of many rivers stretching almost coast to coast across the northern regions of South America. The Most Dangerous Animals Of The Amazon Rainforest. The ship sets sail from Iquitos and travels north into the Peruvian Amazon, providing passengers with decidedly upscale Amazonian experience. The first position is taken by Nile. Amazon River - Amazon River - Physical features: The debate over the location of the true source of the Amazon and over the river’s precise length sharpened during the second half of the 20th century, as technological advances made it possible to explore deeper into the extremely remote locations of the Amazon’s headstreams and to more accurately measure stream lengths. This soil is the product of ancient jungle foresty. Amazon River - Amazon River - Physical features: The debate over the location of the true source of the Amazon and over the river’s precise length sharpened during the second half of the 20th century, as technological advances made it possible to explore deeper into the extremely remote locations of the Amazon’s headstreams and to more accurately measure stream lengths. Iquitos, Peru. The River and the Amazon Rainforest. Therefore, it belongs to Ecuador, Colombia, Peru, Brazil, Suriname, Guyana, Bolivia, French Guiana, and Venezuela. For reference, their capitals and populations have also been included. The Amazon River spans more than 4,000 miles and it contains nearly 1,100 tributaries, some much smaller than others. It is the second longest river after the Nile and flows through the countries of Peru, Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Bolivia, Guyana and Ecuador. The Brazilians call the Amazon the "River Sea." The Amazon is the central artery in a network of tributaries that sustains 30 million people across eight countries, moving goods and industry deep into the forest. In fact, the forest spreads over 9 territories, 8 of which are countries. Manaus is a city in Brazil. Some of these fascinating creatures are the Giant Amazon River Turtle, Boa snakes, alligators, Anacondas, Dwarf Caimans, Piranhas, a variety of ray-finned fishes, and crocodiles. This basin encompasses 7,000,000 km 2 (2,700,000 sq mi), of which 5,500,000 km 2 (2,100,000 sq mi) are covered by the rainforest. Amazon River Basin Year: 2015. Home to the world’s largest rainforest, and one in ten of the known species on Earth, its scale and diversity is unparalleled. Amazon. As a result, laws and treaties have been drafted over the years to avert conflicts. By John Roach. Amanda Briney, M.A., is a professional geographer. Download the file: PDF (english) The transboundary river basin profile is a summary of key information that gives an overview of the water resources and water use at the river basin level, including the transboundary water issues. A port city, it is the capital of the state of Para. Smaller parts are found in the other territories. The overfishing of large freshwater species, deforestation, mercury pollution by artisanal gold miners in streams, increased population growth, untreated sewage runoff, and road and dam construction are just some of the ongoing human activities the WWF cites as being detrimental to the Amazon River and its surroundings. Most of the Amazon Rainforest is located in the first 3 countries in the list below. What Country Is The Amazon Rainforest In? The dark soil is actually a fertilizer made from mixing charcoal, manure and bone. The countries where the river flow are: Peru, Bolivia, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, and Brazil. The Amazon River (also named Rio Amazonas in Portuguese and Spanish) is the largest river in the world by the amount or volume of water it carries.It flows through the tropical forests of South America, mainly in Brazil. And stretching from the Peruvian Andes to the Atlantic coast of Brazil, the immense River Amazon remains the life force of it all. The number and range of cruising options varies by country, and each destination has its own unique appeal. The Amazon river is the largest river in the world. These are inclusive of swamps, marshes, and streams, that are themselves inhabited by a diversity of wildlife species. By using ThoughtCo, you accept our, Countries Included in the Amazon River Basin, 10 Unique Animals of the Amazon River Basin, Geography, Politics, and Economy of Brazil, Overview of Watersheds and Watershed Management, M.A., Geography, California State University - East Bay, B.A., English and Geography, California State University - Sacramento, Area: 3,287,612 square miles (8,514,877 sq km), Population: 198,739,269 (July 2010 estimate), Area: 496,225 square miles (1,285,216 sq km), Population: 29,546,963 (July 2010 estimate), Area: 439,737 square miles (1,138,914 sq km), Population: 43,677,372 (July 2010 estimate), Area: 424,164 square miles (1,098,581 sq km), Population: 9,775,246 (July 2010 estimate), Area: 352,144 square miles (912,050 sq km), Population: 26,814,843 (July 2010 estimate), Area: 109,483 square miles (283,561 sq km), Population: 14,573,101 (July 2010 estimate). Top Places to Visit in Amazon River, Brazil: See Tripadvisor's 1,33,091 traveller reviews and photos of Amazon River attractions. Image of the Day Atmosphere Land. Occupying around 40% of South America, the Amazon is a vast ecosystem spanning eight countries and around 6.7 million square kilometres. This area includes the largest tropical rainforest in the world - the Amazon Rainforest. Cachoeira do Paredao . Amazon is the second largest river in this world in terms of length. Scientists argue whether the Amazon or the Nile, over in Africa, holds the title for longest river; however, a little more research is needed before the Amazon takes definitive top prize. It travels thousands of miles and spills into the Atlantic Ocean. By James Karuga on April 25 2017 in Environment. During the rubber boom the city was a hot spot of European culture. The Amazon River may wind its way through nine countries, but not all stretches are navigable or cater well to tourism. The Jurua and the Madeira are other main tributaries and these are both more than 2,000 miles long. According to Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public International Law, the treaty granted Ecuador rights to the shared rivers and increased access to the Amazon, though the borders were largely settled on Peru’s terms. In Earth's geological record, the Amazon River is thought to be around 100 million years old. Aerial view of the Amazon rainforest, near Manaus. Sedimentation in the Amazon River is also occurring due to soil erosion caused by deforestation, according to a study by the Woods Hole Research Center, further disrupting the riverine habitats in turn. 2. The Amazon River is located in South America and is the second longest river in the world. Over half the world rainforest is located in the Amazon Rain Forest which is also called Amazonia. Some of the other large tributaries of the … Amazon has 1100 tributaries. The Amazon River is nestled in the world’s largest tropical rainforest, wherein the climate is generally warm and humid most of the year round. After the Nile, the Amazon River is the world’s second longest river. The Amazon rainforest, alternatively, the Amazon Jungle, also known in English as Amazonia, is a moist broadleaf tropical rainforest in the Amazon biome that covers most of the Amazon basin of South America. Martin Strel swam the entire length of the Amazon River . The Amazon River may wind its way through nine countries, but not all stretches are navigable or cater well to tourism. Upper Amazon With Lindblad Expeditions. Believe it or not, there’s been wide speculation over the real … Aqua Expeditions offers some of the most luxurious Amazon River cruise options with travelers boarding the spectacular Aria Amazon for 3, 4, and 7-night itineraries along this iconic waterway. During rainy season, it can reach to 120 miles in width. ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. In Colombia, Ecuador and Peru as well as other Spanish-speaking countries, the river is known as Amazon downstream from Ucayali and Marañón rivers confluence in Peru. It flows through the … Amazon's Choice for river country thermometer. PUBLISHED June … And, it carries the largest volume of water to the se… Although the Amazon Rain Forest is huge and is incredibly biodiverse it's soil was not suitable for farming. This isn't surprising as Brazil is the largest country in South America. The Amazon River begins with streams in the Andes Mountains in Peru and flows into the Atlantic Ocean about 4,000 miles (6,437 km) away.The Amazon River and its watershed encompass an area of 2,720,000 square miles (7,050,000 sq km). During the wet season the Amazon River can reach 120 miles (190km) in width. $14.95 $ 14. These countries are Peru, Bolivia, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, and Brazil. The Amazon Jungle spans 9 countries – 67% in Brazil, ... As well as 40,000 plant species. In fact, just a few years ago, a team of scientists discovered an underground river around 4km beneath the Amazon River that runs for about the same length but in some parts is around four times wider. Because of this, there is less plant diversity. The river is surrounded by the lush Amazon forest. 10. The Amazon River is the second longest river (it is just shorter than the Nile River in Egypt) in the world and it has the largest watershed or drainage basin as well as the most tributaries of any river in the world. The impact of severe drought on the Negro River, a tributary of the Amazon River, and other rivers in the basin is dramatically evident in this pair of images, which show that every body of water has shrunk in 2010 compared to 2008. At one point it forms the border between Peru and Colombia, but does not flow through Colombia. 2" River Country Professional Series Adjustable Grill & Smoker Thermostat Thermometer Gauge. The Amazon River Coming a close second after the Nile as the world’s longest river, the Amazon River sets the record in terms of the sheer volume of water that it carries – a mind-boggling average discharge of 219,000 m 3 /sec of water. Discerning travelers seeking an Amazon Cruise expedition should only consider three countries: Peru, Ecuador and Brazil. The largest part of the river is located in Brazil, and it was named by a Spanish explorer who named the Amazon forest after being attacked by women who he compared to the Greek amazons. As it is flush with water, the river carries nutrient-rich soil down the river. Second is the slope of the land surrounding the river ( also called “Amazon River drainage basin”). This isn't surprising as Brazil is the largest country in South America. The Amazon River, not the Nile, is the longest in the world, a team of Brazilian scientists claims. The Amazon rainforest spreads across nine countries namely Brazil, Ecuador, Venezuela, Suriname, Peru, Colombia, Bolivia, Guyana, and French Guiana. These islands are dotted throughout the river. To spur development, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, and Bolivia alike have constructed transport systems to facilitate trade within and between their respective borders. On the Brazilian side of the Amazon River, the fisheries trade generates just over 168,000 jobs, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization. Lindblad Expeditions has been a leader in adventure … The Amazon River remains a mystery to this day, baffling scientists from all over the world with its enormity and curious tendencies. In fact, the Amazon River is … There are also mammals like the Amazon River dolphins, Giant otters, and Tapirs living there as well. 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